Cultural Ecologies

Our Approach

The Cultural Ecologies Project responds to this deficit by designing and implementing mixed methods research for understanding how cultural interventions transform cities. We use the concept of an ecology to frame our approach. Put simply, we take the perspective that communities are ecologies—always in flux—made up of interlocking networks of cultural, political, social, and economic interdependencies. Rather than focusing on the cultural intervention as an output that simply needs to be quantified or described, we study its effects on behaviors, attitudes, and values over time.

The tools for planning, research, assessment, and evaluation that we are developing capture these complex interactions by examining: (1) the shifting experiences of individuals and groups; (2) the changes in institutional practices (funding, programming, etc.); as well as (3) the structural shifts in Indianapolis’ cultural, economic, and political ecologies. This approach answers the needs of multiple stakeholders and positions Indianapolis as a model for other cities.

We approach our work from several operational principles:

  1. A city's cultural environment is the product of historical processes.
  2. All cultural interventions exist in relation to networks of interdependent actors and organizations, who are themselves embedded in social networks, hierarchies, and economies.
  3. The arts and humanities have different meanings to different publics.
  4. Understanding individuals' subjective experiences, attitudes, and social positions are as important as descriptive accounts of changes to broader social, economic, and political patterns.
  5. Cultural works are not simply products; they are processes of creation, reception, and use.
  6. A robust understanding of the impact of the arts and humanities requires a study of more than instrumentalist indicators.
  7. Changes to the cultural ecology may be observed and experienced at different rates, scales, and geographies.

Our research protocols focus heavily on understanding historical and sociopolitical patterns in addition to surveys, focus groups, and ethnographic field work.

Through training PhD students in the Cultural Ecologies Framework, we are cultivating a generation of experts, who have applied knowledge, and can provide expertise to artists, cultural organizations, and other stakeholders in Indianapolis.